You can learn how to pretend play with your toddler by joining a simple make-believe moment they have already started. Pretend play means acting out an imagined situation or using an object as part of a make-believe story; you can add one small action or phrase to help it along. [1]

You don’t need an elaborate setup to begin. If your toddler is moving a toy around, you might give it a tiny pretend role with a phrase like, “The bear is going for a walk.” Then pause and see whether your child picks up the idea, changes it, or simply carries on playing. [2]

This can make getting started feel manageable, especially if you’re not sure what to say. Start by noticing what your toddler is doing, then make one easy contribution rather than planning a whole story. The ideas below show how to join in with everyday play while keeping the activity simple and enjoyable for both of you.

Let your toddler show you what happens next

Stay in your toddler’s pretend scenario by noticing what they do and responding in a way that fits the moment. If they make a toy animal stomp across the floor, you might have another toy look up or say, “Oh, you’re coming this way!” Then pause so your toddler can decide what happens next.

Keep your words brief and open-ended. You could ask, “What does the bear need?” or “Where is the bus going?” and wait rather than supplying an answer. A short prompt gives your toddler room to add an idea, change the scene, or simply keep playing without answering.

You can also respond through your actions instead of asking a question. If your toddler pretends to pour a drink, you might pretend to take a sip and say, “That’s refreshing.” If they then turn the cup upside down or announce that the drink is for a dinosaur, follow that new idea instead of steering things back to your version.

Let unexpected turns be part of the story. A toy that was going to bed might suddenly need to go to work, or a quiet ride might become a search for something. You don’t need to make the plot tidy; a curious comment like “What happens now?” can leave the next move with your toddler.

If your child doesn’t respond to a prompt, that’s fine. You can stay alongside the play by copying an action, making a simple sound, or waiting for another cue. The aim is to share the moment, not to keep the story moving on your schedule.

A toddler moves toy animals across a living room rug while a parent watches and joins the game.

Use familiar objects as props

Use safe, familiar household objects as props, and build a simple pretend scene around what your toddler already enjoys. A toy, empty container, or blanket can be enough to give an imaginary story something to work with.[3][4]

Give everyday objects a pretend job

An empty container can become a pot or a bowl in a pretend kitchen. Your toddler might stir an imaginary meal, while you set out another container as a plate. Keep the play materials safe for your child, and stay nearby as they use them. For more detail, see How to Stay Present During Pretend Play.

A stuffed animal can be the guest of honor at a pretend meal, or the passenger on an outing. A blanket might become a picnic spot, a cozy bed for the animal, or a seat on an imaginary bus. The same object can serve different purposes as your child’s interests shift.

Start with what is already there

You don’t need to bring out a special set of toys. If your toddler is carrying a toy, you could place a blanket nearby and make a simple rest stop for it; if they are handling a container, you could pretend it holds snacks for a trip. These small additions keep the setup connected to the play in front of you.

Keep the scene easy to change. If the pretend kitchen turns into a restaurant, the containers can become serving dishes; if the stuffed animal is heading out, the blanket can be a travel seat. Choose objects that are safe for your toddler to handle, and let their interests guide which props you use.

A toddler sits inside a cardboard box and grips its edges as a parent plays along nearby.

Try a few easy make-believe scenarios

A familiar little scenario gives you an easy way to join in: you can be the customer at a pretend shop, a passenger on a trip, or someone visiting a stuffed animal for a checkup. These kinds of everyday play ideas can help you get a game going without needing a complicated storyline. [2][4]

For a pretend meal, your toddler can serve you an imaginary bowl of soup while you play the hungry guest. At the shop, ask for a toy or pretend snack; on a trip, sit beside your child as the passenger and let them decide where the ride is headed. Your role can stay small, so your toddler has room to run the scene.

A stuffed-animal checkup can be as simple as you bringing the patient while your toddler takes the caregiver role. You might say, “The bear has come to see you,” then wait for your child to decide what happens. Toddlers may appreciate a little help getting a pretend game started. [2]

Once the play is underway, offer a chance to swap roles: “Would you like to be the customer, or should I?” Your child might make you the shopkeeper, turn the passenger into the driver, or decide the stuffed animal is ready to go home. Follow that choice and let your toddler determine what happens next; the scenario is just a starting point, not a script.

Keep play low-pressure and age-flexible

You can keep pretend play low-pressure by offering a small start, then letting your toddler shape what happens. Toddlers may still be learning how to invent a game, so they might need your help getting one going. [2] Once play begins, it can be a few simple actions or words rather than a long, connected story. To go further, see How to Encourage Independent Play in Toddlers.

Keep the exchange small

Try a short back-and-forth: you pretend to pour a cup of tea, and your toddler offers it to a toy. You can respond with a sip or a simple “More, please,” then pause to see what your child does. Repeating the same action or phrase can be enough; you don’t need to build a detailed plot.

If the game stalls, add just one small idea, such as making the toy cough or asking for another cup. Then give your toddler room to respond, repeat the action, or take play somewhere else. The aim is a shared moment, not keeping a story on track.

Let play look different from child to child

Some toddlers may use a few repeated gestures, while others add more steps or words. Pretend play can vary, so focus on enjoying the exchange together instead of looking for a particular kind of story or result. [1]

For example, your toddler might simply feed a stuffed animal again and again. You can join by making the toy say “yum,” or quietly follow along if your child prefers to keep the play simple. Either way, there’s no need to push the game toward a finished scene; a brief, repeated exchange can be satisfying on its own.

Simple ways to join pretend play

These approaches help you start a game while leaving your toddler room to shape it.

Approach

What you can do

What your toddler can do

Start with their play

Add one small action or phrase to what they are doing

Pick up the idea, change it, or keep playing

Follow their lead

Notice their actions and respond with a short comment or question

Decide what happens next

Use familiar props

Turn a toy, empty container, or blanket into part of a scene

Give the object a different purpose

Try an everyday scenario

Join as a customer, passenger, or visitor to a stuffed animal

Choose roles and direct the scene

Keep it low-pressure

Offer a small idea, then pause

Repeat an action or take the play somewhere new

What if your toddler changes the game?

Should you correct your toddler when the game changes?

No—treat a sudden change as the next part of the game instead of correcting the story. If your toddler decides the pretend soup is now a swimming pool, you can go along with the new idea rather than steer things back to cooking.

That shift can keep the play feeling shared: your toddler introduces a new direction, and you respond within it. You do not need to make the story consistent or explain why it changed.

How can you follow a cooking game into something new?

If your toddler is pretending to cook, you might accept a bowl of make-believe soup and then hear that it is time for a picnic. You can carry the pretend food to a blanket, or follow along when your toddler turns the picnic into a delivery for a toy.

Keep your part small and let the new idea set the scene. The goal is not to finish the cooking game the way you expected; it is to keep playing together as the story changes.

What if you are not sure what to do next?

Take a moment to notice the direction your toddler has chosen, then respond to that idea. If the cooking game becomes a delivery, you could act as the person receiving the food; if it becomes a picnic, you could join as a guest.

Following your toddler’s idea helps the activity stay collaborative rather than turning into an adult-directed story. If you are unsure, a simple reaction to the new scene is enough—you do not have to add another twist.

Make shared pretend play fit your day

The easiest way to make shared pretend play fit your day is to follow your toddler’s idea, add one small contribution, and leave room for them to decide what happens next. You don’t need to plan a special activity; a familiar object or an everyday moment can be enough to give play a starting point. [5]

For example, if your toddler is carrying a stuffed animal while you tidy up, you might say, “Looks like your bear is coming along,” then let your child choose what the bear does. If they turn the bear into a passenger, a patient, or something entirely different, you can go along without preparing a new setup. Toddlers may need help getting a pretend game started, so a small suggestion can give them a place to begin. [2]

Keep your contribution simple: offer a pretend cup, make room for a toy at the table, or give a short line as you go about an ordinary task. Then pause and let your toddler take the next turn. The point isn’t to build a polished story or keep the activity going for a set length of time; it’s to share a moment that can change as your child’s idea changes. [3]

When you have a spare moment today, notice what your toddler is already doing and add just one small part. Their imagination—not an elaborate setup—can give the play its direction.

Sources

  1. How to Encourage Pretend Play in Babies and Toddlers

  2. 17 Fun Pretend Play Games and Activities for Toddlers

  3. 30 Creative Pretend Play Ideas for Toddlers and Kids

  4. 30 Pretend Play Ideas - Mess for Less

  5. Pretend Play for Toddlers: Simple Ways to Build Imagination ...